In most states in the US, it is illegal to cycle on the sidewalks which puts you out on the road. Sharing the road with drivers and navigating the road comes with it’s unique challenges. Most unfortunately, many drivers today are paying more attention to their smartphones than they are to what is going on around them. That means you need to take responsibility for your personal safety when you cycle and bike on roadways.
I’ve encountered a few moments of observing and dealing with distracted drivers and have learned how to effectively communicate with them. Utilizing the skills I had learned from riding in groups has helped me to cycle safely in traffic and gain the confidence I need to know when and how I need move about. By practicing road safety and etiquette with these tips, you’ll be sure to develop cycling skills and confidence to ride with any traffic.
Pick Your Route
Riding in fast moving traffic can make us feel a little bit uncomfortable so taking an alternative route with less traffic may be better even if it means taking a little longer to get to your destination.
Ride Conservatively
Drivers, pedestrians, and other cyclists may make silly and unexpected mistakes. It’s always a good idea to give everyone a good amount of room in case they do something unexpected. Always make eye contact with drivers when approaching junctions, crosswalks, and cycling lanes. Never assume anything and keep it easy.
Communicate Effectively
Always use hand signals to alert drivers and fellow riders of your intentions. For examples and meanings of communication and group riding etiquette, read more here.
Always Obey Traffic Signs And Lights
This is a safety must as well as etiquette. If you expect to share the road with traffic, you must also obey traffic laws as if you were a driver.
Get A Headlight And Rear Light
I always have my rear light on when I’m cycling and only really use my headlight if I ride in the early morning or at night. Even at twilight and in the middle of the day, a headlight makes you more visible. Here are my favorite bike lights to use for all cycling.
Get On The Sidewalk
In some states, cycling on the sidewalk is considered acceptable. In other areas you could draw a warning or even a substantial fine. Understand the laws in your area regarding cycling on the sidewalk, and take advantage of this opportunity if the roads are busy or signs and roadwork are blocking your safety with traffic.
Be Seen
You’ve probably seen reflective clothing specifically made for keeping you safe while you ride. But you don’t have to spend money on these biking-specific tops and bottoms. Just wear bright clothes when you are riding in the street, and remember that “loud” patterns and stripes make you more visible as well. Read more on bike safety and visibility.
Never Ride Against Traffic
You may think that riding against traffic is smart. After all, you can see the cars coming your way, right? Yes, but people in vehicles are not used to seeing something approaching them in their lane. And if someone is turning onto your road from a side street or residence and taking a right turn towards you, they may never see you coming.
Never Stop In A Car’s Blind Spot
At an intersection or red light when you have to stop, do so directly behind a vehicle. Never stop to the side of the vehicle, especially on the right. When the light turns green the driver to your left may make take a right turn and take you down because he never saw you. Always be two steps ahead drivers.
New or seasoned cyclist, tell us how you manage on the road with traffic. Do you get nervous or scared? What favorite gear do you use to stay noticeable? How do you effectively communicate with drivers?
Image: NatOnABike